Eruption cyst
Eruption Cyst
Eruption cyst (pronunciation: /ɪˈrʌpʃən sɪst/), also known as an eruption hematoma, is a type of dental cyst that forms over an erupting tooth, particularly in children.
Etymology
The term "eruption cyst" is derived from the English word "eruption" (from Latin "eruptio", meaning "a breaking out") and the Greek word "kystis", meaning "bladder" or "sac". It refers to the sac-like formation that appears when a tooth is about to break through the gum.
Definition
An eruption cyst is a soft, fluid-filled sac that forms on the gum where a tooth is about to erupt. It is typically bluish-purple in color, but can also be clear if it is filled with clear fluid instead of blood. It is most commonly seen in primary teeth and first permanent molars.
Related Terms
- Dental Cyst: A fluid-filled sac that develops in the gums or jawbone, typically as a result of infection or trauma.
- Tooth Eruption: The process by which a tooth moves from its developmental position within the jaws to its functional position in the oral cavity.
- Hematoma: A localized collection of blood outside the blood vessels, usually in liquid form within a tissue.
Treatment
Treatment for an eruption cyst is typically not necessary, as the cyst will usually rupture on its own when the tooth breaks through. However, if the cyst is causing discomfort or does not rupture on its own, a dentist may need to make a small incision to help the tooth erupt.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Eruption cyst
- Wikipedia's article - Eruption cyst
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