Esomeprazole
Esomeprazole
Esomeprazole (pronounced: eh-soh-meh-prah-zohl) is a type of medication that falls under the category of Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs). It is primarily used to treat certain stomach and esophagus problems such as acid reflux and peptic ulcers.
Etymology
The term "Esomeprazole" is derived from the Greek words "eso" meaning "inside" and "meprazole" which is a common suffix for medications that inhibit gastric acid secretion.
Usage
Esomeprazole works by decreasing the amount of acid the stomach makes, thereby relieving symptoms such as heartburn, difficulty swallowing, and persistent cough. It helps heal acid damage to the stomach and esophagus, prevents ulcers, and may help prevent cancer of the esophagus.
Related Terms
- Proton Pump Inhibitors: A class of drugs that reduce the production of acid in the stomach.
- Acid Reflux: A condition in which stomach acid frequently flows back into the tube connecting your mouth and stomach (esophagus).
- Peptic Ulcers: Open sores that develop on the inside lining of your stomach and the upper portion of your small intestine.
- Cancer of the Esophagus: A disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the tissues of the esophagus.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Esomeprazole include headache, diarrhea, and nausea. Serious side effects can include kidney problems, bone fractures, and low levels of magnesium in the blood. It is important to consult with a healthcare provider for a complete list of possible side effects and interactions with other medications.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Esomeprazole
- Wikipedia's article - Esomeprazole
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