Excess ovarian androgen release syndrome

Excess Ovarian Androgen Release Syndrome

Excess Ovarian Androgen Release Syndrome (pronunciation: eks-es o-vair-ee-an an-dro-jen ree-lease sin-drome), also known as Hyperandrogenism, is a medical condition characterized by the excessive production and release of androgens, or male hormones, by the ovaries.

Etymology

The term is derived from the Latin words 'excessus' meaning 'excess', 'ovarium' meaning 'ovary', 'androgenus' meaning 'male producing', and 'syndroma' meaning 'concurrence of symptoms'.

Definition

Excess Ovarian Androgen Release Syndrome is a type of endocrine disorder that occurs when the ovaries produce an abnormally high amount of androgens. This can lead to a variety of symptoms, including hirsutism (excessive hair growth), acne, menstrual irregularities, and infertility.

Causes

The exact cause of Excess Ovarian Androgen Release Syndrome is unknown, but it is believed to be related to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Certain conditions, such as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), can also increase the risk of developing this syndrome.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Excess Ovarian Androgen Release Syndrome typically involves a combination of physical examination, medical history, and laboratory tests. These tests may include blood tests to measure levels of androgens and other hormones, as well as imaging tests such as ultrasound to examine the ovaries.

Treatment

Treatment for Excess Ovarian Androgen Release Syndrome typically involves managing the symptoms and addressing the underlying cause, if known. This may include lifestyle changes, medication to reduce androgen levels, and in some cases, surgery.

Related Terms

• Androgen
• Endocrine disorder
• Hirsutism
• Acne
• Menstrual irregularities
• Infertility
• Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
• Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
• Ultrasound

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Excess ovarian androgen release syndrome
• Wikipedia's article - Excess ovarian androgen release syndrome

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