Falls
Falls
Falls (/fɔːlz/) are events which result in an individual coming to rest inadvertently on the ground or floor or other lower level.
Etymology
The term "fall" originates from the Old English feallan, meaning "to fall or to die".
Definition
Falls are defined as unintentionally coming to rest on the ground, floor or other lower level, excluding intentional change in position to rest in furniture, wall or other objects.
Causes
Falls can be caused by a variety of factors, including physical health conditions, environmental hazards, and ageing.
Physical Health
Certain health conditions such as Parkinson's disease, arthritis, and osteoporosis can increase the risk of falls.
Environmental Hazards
Environmental hazards such as slippery floors, poor lighting, and clutter can also contribute to falls.
Ageing
As individuals age, they may experience a decrease in physical strength and balance, which can increase the risk of falls.
Prevention
Prevention strategies for falls include exercise to improve strength and balance, medication review to identify medications that may increase the risk of falls, and home safety assessments to identify and mitigate environmental hazards.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Falls
- Wikipedia's article - Falls
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