False pregnancy
False pregnancy
False pregnancy, also known as Pseudocyesis (pronounced soo-doh-sahy-uh-sis), is a condition where a person believes they are pregnant, but in reality, they are not. This condition can affect both men and women, but it is more common in women.
Etymology
The term "Pseudocyesis" comes from the Greek words "pseudo", meaning false, and "kyesis", meaning pregnancy.
Symptoms
The symptoms of false pregnancy are similar to those of actual pregnancy. They can include:
- Amenorrhea (absence of menstruation)
- Nausea and vomiting
- Weight gain
- Breast enlargement and tenderness
- Feeling of fetal movement
- Labor pains
Causes
The exact cause of false pregnancy is not known. However, it is believed to be related to changes in the endocrine system of the body, which can lead to the production of hormones that cause physical changes similar to those in pregnancy.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of false pregnancy is made through a combination of physical examination, medical history, and diagnostic tests. These tests can include:
- Pregnancy test: This is usually negative in cases of false pregnancy.
- Ultrasound: This can help to rule out an actual pregnancy.
Treatment
Treatment for false pregnancy focuses on addressing the underlying psychological issues. This can include psychotherapy and, in some cases, the use of medication.
Related terms
- Hysterical pregnancy: This is another term for false pregnancy.
- Phantom pregnancy: This is a term used to describe a condition in which a woman believes she is pregnant, but there is no physical evidence of pregnancy.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on False pregnancy
- Wikipedia's article - False pregnancy
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