Female condom
Female condom
The female condom (pronounced: /ˈfiːmeɪl ˈkɒndɒm/), also known as internal condom or vaginal condom, is a type of barrier contraceptive that is used during sexual intercourse to prevent pregnancy and reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
Etymology
The term "female condom" is derived from the Latin words "femina" meaning woman and "condom" which is believed to have been derived from the Latin "condus" meaning receptacle. The term "internal condom" is used to differentiate it from the more commonly used male condom.
Usage
The female condom is worn inside the vagina to prevent semen from meeting an egg. It can also be used in the anus to provide protection during anal sex. Unlike male condoms, female condoms do not need to be removed immediately after sex so they provide extended protection.
Types
There are two types of female condoms: FC1 and FC2. The FC1 is made from polyurethane while the FC2 is made from nitrile. Both types have a flexible ring at each end to help it stay in place inside the vagina.
Effectiveness
When used correctly, female condoms are 95% effective at preventing pregnancy. However, they are typically 79% effective due to incorrect or inconsistent use. They also reduce the risk of STIs, including HIV.
Related terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Female condom
- Wikipedia's article - Female condom
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