Flurazepam

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Flurazepam

Flurazepam (pronounced: floo-raz-uh-pam) is a benzodiazepine derivative drug used for the treatment of insomnia. It is known for its long-acting properties and is often prescribed for patients who have difficulty maintaining sleep.

Etymology

The term "Flurazepam" is derived from its chemical structure. The prefix "Flu-" refers to the presence of fluorine in its molecular structure, "-raz-" is a common stem in benzodiazepines, and "-pam" is a suffix used for drugs in the benzodiazepine class.

Usage

Flurazepam is primarily used to treat insomnia, a sleep disorder that makes it hard for individuals to fall asleep, stay asleep, or both. It works by slowing down the central nervous system, allowing the patient to relax and fall asleep.

Side Effects

Like other benzodiazepines, Flurazepam can cause side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, and lightheadedness. More serious side effects can include memory problems, mental/mood changes, and abnormal thoughts or behavior.

Related Terms

  • Benzodiazepine: A class of drugs primarily used for treating anxiety, but they also are effective in treating several other conditions.
  • Insomnia: A sleep disorder that can make it hard to fall asleep, hard to stay asleep, or cause you to wake up too early and not be able to get back to sleep.
  • Central Nervous System: The complex of nerve tissues that controls the activities of the body. In vertebrates, it comprises the brain and spinal cord.

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