Fluticasone propionate

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Fluticasone Propionate

Fluticasone Propionate (/fluːˈtɪkəsoʊn proʊˈpraɪəneɪt/) is a corticosteroid used to treat asthma, allergic rhinitis, nasal polyps, and various skin disorders. It is a synthetic member of the glucocorticoids class of steroids and is marketed under several brand names such as Flonase and Cutivate.

Etymology

The term 'Fluticasone Propionate' is derived from its chemical structure. 'Fluticasone' is a combination of 'fluorine', a chemical element that is part of its structure, and 'corticosterone', a steroid hormone. 'Propionate' refers to the propionic acid ester group attached to the steroid structure.

Usage

Fluticasone Propionate is used in the management of asthma and allergic rhinitis. It is also used to treat various skin disorders such as eczema and psoriasis. It works by reducing inflammation and swelling in the airways, making breathing easier.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Fluticasone Propionate include headache, throat irritation, and nosebleed. More serious side effects may include allergic reactions, vision problems, and difficulty breathing.

Related Terms

  • Corticosteroid: A class of steroid hormones that are produced in the adrenal cortex of vertebrates.
  • Asthma: A long-term inflammatory disease of the airways of the lungs.
  • Allergic Rhinitis: A type of inflammation in the nose which occurs when the immune system overreacts to allergens in the air.
  • Nasal Polyps: Noncancerous growths in the lining of the nasal passage or sinuses.
  • Eczema: A condition where patches of skin become inflamed, itchy, red, cracked, and rough.
  • Psoriasis: A chronic skin condition that causes cells to build up rapidly on the surface of the skin.

External links

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