Foscarnet

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Foscarnet

Foscarnet (pronounced: fos-KAR-net) is an antiviral drug used in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis (an infection of the retina of the eye) in people with AIDS and in the treatment of herpes simplex virus infections that did not respond to other treatments.

Etymology

The term "Foscarnet" is derived from the chemical name of the drug, which is phosphonoformic acid. The name is an acronym for Formic Acid Sodium Calcium Replacement Nucleotide.

Usage

Foscarnet works by blocking the viral DNA polymerase, an enzyme virus needs to multiply. It is administered intravenously, usually in a hospital setting.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Foscarnet include kidney damage, electrolyte imbalance, and seizures. It is important to monitor kidney function and electrolyte levels during treatment.

Related Terms

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski