Fuchs' dystrophy
Fuchs' dystrophy
Fuchs' dystrophy (pronounced "fooks DIS-truh-fee") is a progressive eye disease that affects the cornea. It is named after the Austrian ophthalmologist Ernst Fuchs who first described the condition in 1910.
Etymology
The term "dystrophy" comes from the Greek words "dys" meaning difficult or faulty, and "trophe" meaning nourishment. Thus, Fuchs' dystrophy can be understood as a condition resulting from the faulty nourishment of the cornea.
Definition
Fuchs' dystrophy is a condition in which the cells of the endothelium layer of the cornea gradually die off. This leads to a buildup of fluid in the cornea, causing it to swell and thicken, which can lead to significant vision impairment.
Symptoms
The symptoms of Fuchs' dystrophy often include blurred or hazy vision that is more noticeable in the morning and improves as the day goes on. Other symptoms may include sensitivity to light and glare, seeing halos around lights, and a painful, gritty sensation in the eyes.
Causes
The exact cause of Fuchs' dystrophy is unknown, but it is believed to be genetic in nature. It is more common in women than in men, and usually affects people in their 50s and 60s.
Treatment
Treatment for Fuchs' dystrophy depends on the severity of the condition. In the early stages, it may be managed with eye drops or ointments to reduce the swelling of the cornea. In more advanced cases, a corneal transplant may be necessary.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Fuchs' dystrophy
- Wikipedia's article - Fuchs' dystrophy
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski