Galbanum
Galbanum
Galbanum (/ɡælˈbænəm/) is a gum resin derived from certain plants in the genus Ferula, in the family Apiaceae. It has been used since ancient times for its medicinal properties and as a fragrance component.
Etymology
The word "galbanum" comes from the Greek "χαλβάνη" (chalbanē), which was borrowed from a Semitic language. The exact origin is unknown, but it may be related to the Hebrew "חלבנה" (ḥelbānāh), which is mentioned in the Bible.
Uses
Galbanum has been used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. It is also used in the perfume industry for its unique green, earthy scent. In the Bible, it is mentioned as one of the ingredients in the sacred incense used in the Tabernacle.
Related Terms
- Resin: A sticky substance produced by some trees and plants.
- Ferula: A genus of about 170 species of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae, native to the Mediterranean region and western Asia.
- Apiaceae: A large family of aromatic flowering plants, commonly known as the celery, carrot or parsley family.
- Tabernacle: A moveable dwelling in the Bible, where the Ark of the Covenant was kept.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Galbanum
- Wikipedia's article - Galbanum
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