Giant-cell tumor of bone

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Giant-cell tumor of bone

Giant-cell tumor of bone (pronunciation: jy-ant sel too-mer ov bohn) is a rare, typically benign tumor that usually develops near a joint at the end of the bone. The most common locations for this tumor are in the knee and wrist.

Etymology

The term "giant-cell" refers to the large, multinucleated cells that are a characteristic feature of this tumor under the microscope. The term "tumor" is derived from the Latin word 'tumere' which means to swell, and "bone" is derived from the Old English 'ban' meaning bone.

Symptoms

Symptoms of a giant-cell tumor of bone may include pain, swelling, or a noticeable lump. In some cases, the tumor can weaken the bone, leading to a fracture.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of a giant-cell tumor of bone typically involves imaging tests such as X-ray, CT scan, or MRI. A biopsy may also be performed to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment options for a giant-cell tumor of bone may include surgery, radiation therapy, or chemotherapy. The choice of treatment depends on the location and size of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health.

Related Terms

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski