Gluteal gait
Gluteal gait (pronunciation: /ɡluːˈtiːəl ɡeɪt/) is a type of abnormal gait that is characterized by the inability to maintain a level pelvis during the stance phase of the gait cycle. This condition is often associated with weakness or paralysis of the gluteus medius or gluteus minimus muscles, which are responsible for stabilizing the pelvis during walking.
Etymology
The term "gluteal gait" is derived from the Latin word "gluteus," which refers to the buttock muscles, and the Old English word "gait," which means manner of walking or running.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of gluteal gait is a noticeable limp or waddling motion during walking. This is caused by the body's attempt to compensate for the weakened or paralyzed gluteal muscles by shifting the body's weight to the unaffected side. Other symptoms may include pain or discomfort in the hip or buttock area, difficulty climbing stairs, and reduced mobility.
Causes
Gluteal gait can be caused by a variety of conditions that affect the gluteal muscles or the nerves that control them. These may include neuromuscular disorders, muscular dystrophy, nerve damage due to injury or disease, and hip dysplasia. In some cases, gluteal gait may be a side effect of certain surgical procedures, such as hip replacement or lumbar spine surgery.
Treatment
Treatment for gluteal gait typically involves physical therapy to strengthen the gluteal muscles and improve gait mechanics. In some cases, assistive devices such as canes or walkers may be recommended to help maintain balance and mobility. If the condition is caused by an underlying disease or disorder, treatment will also focus on managing that condition.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Gluteal gait
- Wikipedia's article - Gluteal gait
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