Hell

Hell's Syndrome

Hell's Syndrome (pronounced: /hɛl/), also known as HELLP Syndrome, is a life-threatening pregnancy complication usually considered to be a variant of pre-eclampsia.

Etymology

The term Hell's Syndrome is derived from the initials of its three main features: Hemolysis, ELevated Liver enzymes, and Low Platelet count. The syndrome was first described in 1982 by Dr. Louis Weinstein after he noticed these symptoms in a group of his patients.

Definition

Hell's Syndrome is a severe form of gestational hypertension that can lead to serious complications for both the mother and the baby. It is characterized by the destruction of red blood cells (hemolysis), elevated liver enzymes indicating liver damage, and low platelet count, which can affect the blood's ability to clot.

Symptoms

Symptoms of Hell's Syndrome may include fatigue, nausea, vomiting, headache, and upper right abdominal pain. In severe cases, it can lead to seizures (eclampsia), liver rupture, or stroke.

Treatment

The primary treatment for Hell's Syndrome is delivery of the baby, as the condition usually resolves after childbirth. In cases where the pregnancy is too early for delivery to be safe, doctors may manage the condition with medications and close monitoring.

Related Terms

• Pre-eclampsia
• Eclampsia
• Gestational hypertension
• Hemolysis
• Liver enzymes
• Platelet count

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Hell
• Wikipedia's article - Hell

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