Herpes zoster ophthalmicus
Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus
Herpes zoster ophthalmicus (pronunciation: /ˈhɜːrpiːz ˈzɒstər ɒfˈθælmɪkəs/) is a medical condition that affects the eye and the skin surrounding it. It is a specific type of shingles that is caused by the varicella zoster virus, the same virus that causes chickenpox.
Etymology
The term "herpes zoster ophthalmicus" comes from the Greek words "herpes" meaning "creeping" and "zoster" meaning "girdle". "Ophthalmicus" is derived from the Greek word "ophthalmos" which means "eye".
Symptoms
The symptoms of herpes zoster ophthalmicus include pain, redness, and swelling in and around the eye, sensitivity to light, blurred vision, and a rash that typically appears on the forehead, nose, and around the eye.
Treatment
Treatment for herpes zoster ophthalmicus typically involves antiviral medications to reduce the severity and duration of the virus. In some cases, corticosteroids may be used to reduce inflammation and prevent complications.
Related Terms
- Postherpetic neuralgia: A complication of shingles that causes severe pain in the areas where the shingles rash occurred.
- Herpes zoster oticus: A similar condition to herpes zoster ophthalmicus, but it affects the ear instead of the eye.
- Varicella zoster virus: The virus that causes both chickenpox and shingles.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Herpes zoster ophthalmicus
- Wikipedia's article - Herpes zoster ophthalmicus
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski