Holiday heart syndrome
Holiday Heart Syndrome
Holiday heart syndrome (pronunciation: /ˈhɒlɪdeɪ hɑːrt sɪnˈdroʊm/) is a medical condition characterized by cardiac arrhythmias, most commonly atrial fibrillation, in individuals who are otherwise healthy. The syndrome is associated with heavy alcohol consumption, particularly during the holiday season, hence the name.
Etymology
The term "Holiday heart syndrome" was first coined in 1978 by Philip Ettinger, an American cardiologist, to describe the sudden increase in patients with arrhythmia following heavy drinking sessions during holidays.
Symptoms
The most common symptom of Holiday heart syndrome is an irregular heartbeat, which can be accompanied by shortness of breath, fatigue, chest pain, and fainting. However, some individuals may not experience any symptoms.
Causes
The primary cause of Holiday heart syndrome is excessive alcohol consumption. Other factors that may contribute to the condition include stress, dehydration, and lack of sleep, which are often associated with the holiday season.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Holiday heart syndrome is typically based on the patient's history of alcohol consumption and the presence of arrhythmia. Additional tests, such as an electrocardiogram (ECG), may be used to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatment for Holiday heart syndrome primarily involves abstaining from alcohol. In some cases, medication or other treatments may be necessary to manage the arrhythmia.
Prevention
Prevention of Holiday heart syndrome involves moderating alcohol consumption, particularly during the holiday season, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Holiday heart syndrome
- Wikipedia's article - Holiday heart syndrome
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