Hydremia
Hydremia
Hydremia (pronounced: hy-dre-mi-a) is a medical condition characterized by an abnormal increase in the fluid volume of the blood.
Etymology
The term "Hydremia" is derived from the Greek words "hydro" meaning water and "haima" meaning blood.
Definition
Hydremia is a condition where there is an excess of water in the blood. This can dilute the concentration of electrolytes in the blood, particularly sodium, leading to a condition known as hyponatremia.
Causes
Hydremia can be caused by a variety of factors including excessive fluid intake, certain medications, and medical conditions such as heart failure, kidney disease, and liver disease.
Symptoms
Symptoms of hydremia can vary depending on the severity of the condition. They may include nausea, headache, confusion, seizures, and in severe cases, coma or death.
Treatment
Treatment for hydremia typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the condition. This may include adjusting fluid intake, changing medications, or treating the underlying medical condition.
Related Terms
- Hyponatremia: A condition characterized by low sodium levels in the blood, often caused by hydremia.
- Hypernatremia: A condition characterized by high sodium levels in the blood, which can be caused by a lack of water in the body.
- Hypervolemia: A condition characterized by an excess of blood volume, which can be caused by hydremia.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Hydremia
- Wikipedia's article - Hydremia
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