Hysterotomy

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Hysterotomy

Hysterotomy (pronounced: his-ter-OT-uh-mee) is a surgical procedure that involves making an incision into the uterus. It is often performed during a cesarean section to deliver a baby, but can also be used to remove fibroids or other abnormal growths.

Etymology

The term "hysterotomy" comes from the Greek words "hystera" meaning womb, and "tome" meaning cutting. It was first used in the late 19th century to describe the surgical procedure of cutting into the uterus.

Procedure

During a hysterotomy, the surgeon makes an incision in the lower abdomen and then into the uterus. The size and location of the incision can vary depending on the reason for the surgery. Once the incision is made, the surgeon can remove a baby during a cesarean section, or remove fibroids or other growths. After the procedure, the incision is closed with stitches.

Related Terms

  • Cesarean section: A surgical procedure to deliver a baby through an incision in the mother's abdomen and uterus.
  • Fibroids: Noncancerous growths in the uterus that can develop during a woman's childbearing years.
  • Uterus: The organ in the lower body of a woman or female mammal where offspring are conceived and in which they gestate before birth.

Risks and Complications

As with any surgical procedure, there are risks associated with a hysterotomy. These can include infection, bleeding, and damage to nearby organs. There is also a risk of complications related to anesthesia.

See Also

  • Hysterectomy: A surgical procedure to remove the uterus.
  • Myomectomy: A surgical procedure to remove fibroids from the uterus.

External links

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