Indentation

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Indentation (medicine)

Indentation (pronounced: /ɪndɛnˈteɪʃən/) is a term used in various medical contexts to describe a depression or hollow in the surface of an organ, tissue, or body part. The term is derived from the Latin indentare, meaning 'to notch or dent'.

In Dermatology

In Dermatology, an indentation often refers to a small, shallow depression in the skin, such as those caused by acne or chickenpox. These indentations can also be caused by certain skin conditions such as atrophic scars or cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita.

In Dentistry

In Dentistry, indentation is used to describe the natural hollows on the biting surfaces of the teeth, particularly the molars and premolars. These indentations, also known as fissures, are important for grinding and chewing food.

In Ophthalmology

In Ophthalmology, indentation or indentation gonioscopy is a technique used to examine the anterior chamber angle of the eye. This technique can help diagnose conditions such as glaucoma.

In Orthopedics

In Orthopedics, indentation is a term used to describe a type of damage that can occur to cartilage, particularly in the knee or hip. This can be a sign of conditions such as osteoarthritis or chondromalacia patellae.

Related Terms

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