Isopropanol
Isopropanol
Isopropanol (pronunciation: /ˌaɪsoʊproʊˈpænɔːl/), also known as Isopropyl alcohol or Rubbing alcohol, is a colorless, flammable chemical compound with a strong odor. It is a structural isomer of propanol and provides a variety of industrial and household uses.
Etymology
The term "Isopropanol" is derived from the combination of the words "isopropyl," referring to its molecular structure, and "alcohol," indicating its chemical classification. The prefix "iso-" is derived from the Greek word "isos," meaning "equal," referring to the equal length of the molecule's carbon chains.
Uses
Isopropanol is widely used as a solvent and as a cleaning fluid, especially for dissolving oils. It is used in the manufacture of a wide variety of industrial and household chemicals, and is a common ingredient in chemicals such as antiseptics, detergents, and disinfectants.
Health Effects
Exposure to isopropanol can have various health effects. Inhalation can cause irritation of the eyes, nose, and throat, headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, and central nervous system depression. Ingestion can lead to drowsiness, unconsciousness, and in severe cases, death.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Isopropanol
- Wikipedia's article - Isopropanol
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski