Jones

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Jones Fracture

Jones Fracture (pronounced: jōnz frak-chər) is a type of bone fracture that occurs in the fifth metatarsal of the foot, the long bone on the outside of the foot that connects to the smallest toe.

Etymology

The term "Jones Fracture" was named after Sir Robert Jones, a British orthopedic surgeon who first reported the injury in 1902 after he himself sustained the fracture while dancing.

Description

A Jones Fracture is characterized by a break between the base and shaft of the fifth metatarsal. This area is particularly prone to fractures because it receives less blood, which can impede healing. The fracture is often caused by a sudden force or twisting motion, but can also occur over time due to overuse or repetitive stress.

Symptoms

Symptoms of a Jones Fracture include pain, swelling, and difficulty walking. The pain is often immediate and intense, and may be accompanied by a popping sensation at the time of injury.

Treatment

Treatment for a Jones Fracture typically involves immobilization with a cast or boot, and in some cases, surgery may be required. Physical therapy is often recommended during the recovery process to help restore strength and mobility.

Related Terms

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