Jordan
Jordan (medical term)
Jordan (/ˈdʒɔːrdən/; from the Hebrew: יַרְדֵּן, Yarden) is a term used in the medical field, specifically in the area of Genetics. It refers to a rare genetic disorder known as Jordan's Syndrome.
Etymology
The term "Jordan" is derived from the Hebrew word "Yarden", which means "descend" or "flow down". In the context of Jordan's Syndrome, it metaphorically signifies the flow of genetic information from parents to offspring.
Definition
Jordan's Syndrome is a rare genetic disorder characterized by intellectual disability, distinctive facial features, and other physical abnormalities. It is caused by mutations in the PIAS4 gene.
Symptoms
The symptoms of Jordan's Syndrome include:
- Intellectual disability
- Distinctive facial features such as a broad forehead, wide-set eyes, and a thin upper lip
- Short stature
- Delayed development
- Other physical abnormalities
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Jordan's Syndrome is based on clinical examination, genetic testing, and the presence of characteristic symptoms. Genetic testing can confirm a diagnosis by identifying a mutation in the PIAS4 gene.
Treatment
There is currently no cure for Jordan's Syndrome. Treatment is symptomatic and supportive, focusing on managing the individual symptoms and improving the quality of life for the individual.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Jordan
- Wikipedia's article - Jordan
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