Lentinan
Lentinan
Lentinan (/lɛnˈtiːnæn/) is a type of polysaccharide derived from the shiitake mushroom (Lentinula edodes). It is a beta-glucan and is used in some forms of traditional medicine, particularly in East Asia.
Etymology
The term "Lentinan" is derived from the genus name of the shiitake mushroom, Lentinula, and the suffix "-an", which is commonly used in the names of polysaccharides.
Usage
Lentinan is used in traditional medicine as an immunomodulator, a substance that can modify or regulate the immune system. It is believed to enhance the body's immune response, and has been used in the treatment of various diseases, including cancer.
Related Terms
- Polysaccharide: A type of carbohydrate that consists of a number of sugar molecules bonded together.
- Beta-glucan: A type of polysaccharide that is found in the cell walls of bacteria, fungi, yeasts, algae, lichens, and plants, such as oats and barley.
- Immunomodulator: A substance that can modify or regulate the immune system.
- Shiitake mushroom: A type of edible mushroom native to East Asia, which is a source of lentinan.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Lentinan
- Wikipedia's article - Lentinan
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