Lepidoptera
Lepidoptera
Lepidoptera (pronounced: lep-i-dop-ter-a) is a large order of insects that includes both butterflies and moths. The term is derived from the Greek words lepido for scale and pteron for wing, referring to the characteristic scale-covered wings of these insects.
Etymology
The term "Lepidoptera" comes from the Greek λεπίς (lepís) meaning "scale" and πτερόν (pterón) meaning "wing". This refers to the unique structure of the wings of these insects, which are covered in tiny scales.
Description
Lepidoptera are characterized by their two pairs of scale-covered wings. They undergo a complete metamorphosis, with distinct larval, pupal, and adult stages. The larvae, or caterpillars, are typically herbivorous and are known for their voracious appetites. The adult insects, or imagoes, typically feed on nectar and play important roles in pollination.
Related Terms
- Butterfly: A type of insect in the order Lepidoptera, known for their brightly colored wings and day-flying habits.
- Moth: Another type of insect in the order Lepidoptera, typically less colorful than butterflies and most species are nocturnal.
- Metamorphosis: The process of transformation from an immature form to an adult form in two or more distinct stages.
- Pollination: The transfer of pollen from a male part of a plant to a female part of a plant, enabling fertilization and the production of seeds.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Lepidoptera
- Wikipedia's article - Lepidoptera
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