Levobunolol
Levobunolol
Levobunolol (pronounced: leh-voe-BYOO-noe-lohl) is a non-selective Beta blocker used in the treatment of Glaucoma and Ocular hypertension. It is a white, crystalline substance that is soluble in water and slightly soluble in ethanol.
Etymology
The term "Levobunolol" is derived from the Latin word "levo", meaning left, and "bunolol", a suffix commonly used in the nomenclature of beta blockers.
Pharmacology
Levobunolol works by reducing the production of Aqueous humor in the eye, thereby decreasing intraocular pressure. It is a non-selective beta blocker, meaning it blocks both beta-1 and beta-2 receptors. This can lead to a decrease in heart rate and blood pressure, which are side effects to be aware of when using this medication.
Usage
Levobunolol is primarily used in the treatment of chronic open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension. It is administered topically as eye drops. The usual dosage is one to two drops in the affected eye(s) once or twice daily.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Levobunolol include eye irritation, burning, or stinging, blurred vision, and sensitivity to light. More serious side effects can include slow or irregular heartbeat, fainting, and difficulty breathing.
Related Terms
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Levobunolol
- Wikipedia's article - Levobunolol
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