Loteprednol
Loteprednol
Loteprednol (pronounced loh-teh-PRED-nol) is a type of corticosteroid used in the treatment of eye inflammation and allergic conjunctivitis. It is also used postoperatively in patients who have undergone eye surgery to reduce inflammation and pain.
Etymology
The name "Loteprednol" is derived from the chemical structure of the drug. It is a derivative of prednisolone, a commonly used corticosteroid, with modifications to reduce the risk of side effects.
Usage
Loteprednol is typically administered as an eye drop and works by reducing inflammation in the eye. It is used to treat a variety of eye conditions, including allergic conjunctivitis, inflammation following eye surgery, and uveitis. It may also be used to treat keratitis, an inflammation of the cornea.
Related Terms
- Corticosteroid: A type of steroid hormone that reduces inflammation and suppresses the immune system.
- Prednisolone: A commonly used corticosteroid from which loteprednol is derived.
- Allergic conjunctivitis: An eye condition characterized by redness and itching of the eyes, caused by an allergic reaction.
- Uveitis: Inflammation of the uvea, the middle layer of the eye.
- Keratitis: Inflammation of the cornea, the clear front surface of the eye.
Side Effects
Like all medications, loteprednol can cause side effects. Common side effects include eye irritation, blurred vision, and increased intraocular pressure. Less common side effects can include cataract formation and eye infection.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Loteprednol
- Wikipedia's article - Loteprednol
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