Lozenge
Lozenge
Lozenge (pronunciation: /ˈlɒz.ɪndʒ/) is a term used in various fields, but in the medical context, it refers to a small, often diamond-shaped or rhomboid, piece of medication intended to be dissolved slowly in the mouth.
Etymology
The term "lozenge" is derived from the Old French losenge meaning "a small square tablet," which is itself from the Latin lausa, meaning "stone slab."
Medical Use
In medicine, a lozenge is designed to allow drugs to be absorbed directly into the mucous membranes of the mouth and throat when it is slowly dissolved. This method of drug delivery can be particularly effective for medications intended to treat conditions in these areas, such as cough suppressants or antiseptics for throat infections.
Related Terms
- Troche: Another term for a small medicinal lozenge.
- Pastille: A type of lozenge, often used for delivering herbal or homeopathic remedies.
- Tablet (pharmacy): A solid dosage form of medication, which can sometimes be similar in shape to a lozenge but is typically swallowed rather than dissolved in the mouth.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Lozenge
- Wikipedia's article - Lozenge
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