Marmot
Marmot
Marmot (/ˈmɑːrmət/; from the French marmotte) is a genus of rodents in the squirrel family, Sciuridae. The etymology of the term "marmot" is derived from marmotta, a Latin word for a mountain mouse.
Description
Marmots are large ground squirrels that are found in mountainous areas of North America, Europe, and Asia. They are characterized by their large body size, short legs, and bushy tails. Marmots are typically brownish in color, but the shade can vary depending on the species.
Behavior
Marmots are diurnal animals, meaning they are active during the day. They are also highly social creatures, often living in colonies of up to 20 individuals. Marmots are known for their loud whistle-like call, which they use to alert other members of their colony to potential threats.
Diet
Marmots are herbivores, primarily feeding on greens, flowers, seeds, and grasses. They are also known to eat insects and bird eggs on occasion.
Habitat
Marmots prefer mountainous regions and are often found at elevations of up to 14,000 feet. They live in burrows that they dig in the ground, which provide them with protection from predators and harsh weather conditions.
Health
Marmots are susceptible to a variety of diseases, including plague, which they can transmit to humans through fleas. They are also prone to obesity due to their tendency to store fat for hibernation.
See Also
References
External Links
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Marmot
- Wikipedia's article - Marmot
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