Medina

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Medina

Medina (pronunciation: /mɛˈdiːnə/), also known as Al Madinah or Madinah, is a city in the Hejaz region of the Arabian Peninsula and administrative headquarters of the Al-Madinah Region of Saudi Arabia.

Etymology

The word "Medina" means "city" in Arabic, and is related to the word "madina" which also means "city". The full Arabic name of the city is Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah, which means "the radiant city" or "the enlightened city".

Related Terms

  • Hejaz: A region in the west of present-day Saudi Arabia, where Medina is located.
  • Arabian Peninsula: A peninsula of Western Asia, situated northeast of Africa on the Arabian plate, where Medina is located.
  • Al-Madinah Region: A region of Saudi Arabia, located in the western part of the country, with the city of Medina as its capital.
  • Saudi Arabia: A country in the Middle East, constituting the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula, where Medina is located.

See Also

  • Mecca: The holiest city in the religion of Islam and the birthplace of Prophet Muhammad. It is also located in Saudi Arabia.
  • Hijrah: The migration of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE.

External links

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