Methocarbamol
Methocarbamol
Methocarbamol (pronounced: me-tho-car-ba-mol) is a central nervous system depressant with sedative and muscle relaxant properties. It is used to treat muscle spasms.
Etymology
The term "Methocarbamol" is derived from its chemical name, 3-(2-methoxyphenoxy)-1,2-propanediol 1-carbamate. The prefix "metho-" refers to the methoxy group present in the compound, "-carbamol" is a common suffix for muscle relaxants, indicating its carbamate structure.
Usage
Methocarbamol is primarily used to treat muscle spasms and pain associated with acute musculoskeletal conditions. It is often used in conjunction with physical therapy, rest, and other treatments. Methocarbamol is also used off-label for the treatment of tetanus.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Methocarbamol include dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, and blurred vision. Serious side effects may include allergic reactions, slow heart rate, and seizures.
Related Terms
- Muscle Relaxant: A type of drug that decreases muscle tone, reducing pain and discomfort.
- Central Nervous System: The part of the nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord.
- Sedative: A substance that induces sedation by reducing irritability or excitement.
- Muscle Spasm: A sudden involuntary contraction of one or more muscles.
- Tetanus: A serious bacterial infection that causes muscle stiffness and spasms.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Methocarbamol
- Wikipedia's article - Methocarbamol
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