Metoprolol tartrate

Metoprolol tartrate

Metoprolol tartrate (/mɛˈtoʊproʊl ˈtɑːrteɪt/) is a type of beta blocker used to treat high blood pressure, chest pain, and heart failure. It is also used to prevent migraine headaches and to increase the chances of survival after a heart attack.

Etymology

The term "Metoprolol" is derived from the Greek words "metopon" meaning "beyond" and "prolol" meaning "to block". "Tartrate" refers to the salt form of the drug, derived from tartaric acid.

Pharmacology

Metoprolol tartrate works by blocking the action of certain natural chemicals in your body, such as epinephrine, on the heart and blood vessels. This effect reduces heart rate, blood pressure, and strain on the heart.

Usage

Metoprolol tartrate is taken by mouth, with or immediately following a meal, as directed by your doctor, usually 1-3 times daily. The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment.

Side Effects

Common side effects of metoprolol tartrate include tiredness, slow heart rate, weight gain, and feeling cold. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

Related Terms

• Beta Blocker
• Blood Pressure
• Chest Pain
• Heart Failure
• Migraine
• Heart Attack
• Epinephrine

See Also

• Metoprolol Succinate
• Atenolol
• Propranolol

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Metoprolol tartrate
• Wikipedia's article - Metoprolol tartrate

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.

---

Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski