Multiple Myeloma

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Multiple Myeloma (pronounced: /ˈmʌltɪpəl maɪˈɛləmə/) is a type of cancer that forms in a type of white blood cell called a plasma cell. Plasma cells help fight infections by making antibodies that recognize and attack germs.

Etymology

The term "Multiple Myeloma" is derived from the Greek words "myelos" meaning marrow and "oma" meaning tumor. The prefix "multiple" is used because the disease often affects several areas of the body.

Symptoms

Multiple Myeloma can cause a number of symptoms, including:

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Multiple Myeloma typically involves a series of tests, including blood and urine tests, bone marrow examination, and imaging tests such as x-rays, MRIs, or CT scans.

Treatment

Treatment for Multiple Myeloma can include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, stem cell transplant, or medications to boost the immune system.

Prognosis

The prognosis for Multiple Myeloma varies greatly depending on the stage of the disease at diagnosis, the patient's overall health, and the specific genetic features of the cancer.

See Also

External links

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