Myringomycosis
Myringomycosis
Myringomycosis (pronunciation: mi-ringo-my-cosis) is a medical condition that involves a fungal infection of the tympanic membrane or eardrum.
Etymology
The term "Myringomycosis" is derived from the Greek words "myringa," meaning eardrum, and "mycosis," meaning fungal infection.
Definition
Myringomycosis is a rare condition characterized by the presence of a fungal infection on the tympanic membrane. This condition is often associated with persistent otitis media, a group of inflammatory diseases of the middle ear.
Symptoms
Symptoms of Myringomycosis may include ear pain, hearing loss, and a feeling of fullness or pressure in the ear. In some cases, there may also be a discharge from the ear.
Causes
Myringomycosis is typically caused by the overgrowth of fungi in the ear, often as a result of prolonged use of antibiotics or steroids, which can disrupt the normal balance of microorganisms in the ear. The most common fungi involved are Candida and Aspergillus species.
Treatment
Treatment for Myringomycosis typically involves the use of antifungal medications. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to remove the infected portion of the eardrum.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Myringomycosis
- Wikipedia's article - Myringomycosis
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