Myxomatosis
Myxomatosis
Myxomatosis (pronunciation: mix-oh-mah-toe-sis) is a severe viral disease that primarily affects rabbits. The disease is caused by the Myxoma virus, a member of the Poxviridae family.
Etymology
The term "Myxomatosis" is derived from the Greek words "myxa" meaning mucus and "oma" meaning tumor, referring to the mucous tumors that are a characteristic symptom of the disease.
Symptoms
Symptoms of Myxomatosis include swelling and discharge from the eyes and nose, difficulty breathing, lethargy, and the development of skin tumors. In severe cases, the disease can lead to blindness and death.
Transmission
Myxomatosis is primarily transmitted through direct contact with an infected rabbit or through the bite of an infected mosquito or flea. The disease can also be spread through contaminated food, water, or bedding.
Treatment
There is no specific treatment for Myxomatosis. Supportive care, including hydration and pain management, can help to alleviate symptoms. Vaccination is the most effective method of prevention.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Myxomatosis
- Wikipedia's article - Myxomatosis
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