Neck mass
Neck Mass
A Neck Mass (pronunciation: /nɛk mæs/) is a palpable lesion or enlargement in the neck region. It can be a symptom of a variety of different medical conditions, ranging from benign to potentially serious.
Etymology
The term "Neck Mass" is derived from the English words "neck", referring to the part of the body connecting the head and the body, and "mass", meaning a large body or lump.
Definition
A Neck Mass is a noticeable and palpable lump or swelling in the neck. It can be caused by a variety of conditions, including infection, inflammation, neoplasm, and trauma. The mass can be located in various parts of the neck, including the anterior neck, posterior neck, or lateral neck.
Causes
Neck Masses can be caused by a variety of conditions. Some of the most common causes include:
- Lymphadenopathy: Enlargement of the lymph nodes, often due to infection or cancer.
- Thyroid Nodule: A small lump in the thyroid gland, which is located in the neck.
- Lipoma: A benign fatty tumor.
- Cyst: A fluid-filled sac that can develop in various parts of the body, including the neck.
- Abscess: A collection of pus that has built up within the tissue of the body.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of a Neck Mass typically involves a physical examination, medical history, and possibly imaging tests such as an Ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI. In some cases, a biopsy may be needed to determine the cause of the mass.
Treatment
Treatment for a Neck Mass depends on the underlying cause. It may involve antibiotics for an infection, surgery to remove a benign mass, or chemotherapy or radiation therapy for cancer.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Neck mass
- Wikipedia's article - Neck mass
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