Central neurocytoma

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Central Neurocytoma

Central neurocytoma (/ˈnʊəroʊ.saɪˈtoʊmə/; from Greek neuron, "nerve" + -cyte, "cell" + -oma, "disease") is a rare, benign brain tumor that typically occurs in young adults.

Definition

A central neurocytoma is a slow-growing brain tumor that originates from neurocytes, the cells that make up the central nervous system. These tumors are typically located in the ventricles of the brain, particularly the lateral ventricles.

Symptoms

Symptoms of a central neurocytoma can vary depending on the size and location of the tumor. Common symptoms may include headache, nausea, vomiting, and changes in vision. In some cases, the tumor may cause hydrocephalus, a condition characterized by an accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of a central neurocytoma typically involves a combination of neurological examination, imaging studies such as MRI or CT scan, and biopsy of the tumor tissue.

Treatment

Treatment for central neurocytoma often involves surgery to remove as much of the tumor as possible. This may be followed by radiation therapy or chemotherapy to kill any remaining tumor cells. In some cases, stereotactic radiosurgery may be used as an alternative to traditional surgery.

Prognosis

The prognosis for individuals with a central neurocytoma is generally good, as these tumors are typically slow-growing and respond well to treatment. However, the prognosis can vary depending on factors such as the size and location of the tumor, the individual's overall health, and the success of treatment.

See also

External links

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