Nicergoline
Nicergoline
Nicergoline (pronunciation: ni-ser-go-leen) is a vasodilator and alpha-adrenergic blocking agent used for the treatment of cognitive impairments and other conditions related to vascular disease.
Etymology
The term "Nicergoline" is derived from the chemical structure of the drug, which is an ergot alkaloid. The prefix "Nicer-" is derived from the Greek word "Nikē" meaning victory, and "ergoline" refers to the chemical structure of the compound.
Usage
Nicergoline is used primarily for the treatment of cerebrovascular disorders and the symptoms of age-related cognitive decline. It is also used in some cases to treat migraines and Alzheimer's disease.
Mechanism of Action
Nicergoline works by increasing blood flow to the brain and enhancing metabolic processes within the brain's cells. It does this by inhibiting the action of the alpha-adrenergic receptors, which results in the dilation of blood vessels and an increase in blood flow.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Nicergoline include nausea, hypotension, and gastrointestinal upset. In rare cases, it can cause more serious side effects such as arrhythmia and hypersensitivity reactions.
Related Terms
- Ergot Alkaloids
- Vasodilator
- Alpha-Adrenergic Blocking Agent
- Cerebrovascular Disorders
- Cognitive Decline
- Migraine
- Alzheimer's Disease
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Nicergoline
- Wikipedia's article - Nicergoline
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