Odontogenic cyst
Odontogenic Cyst
Odontogenic cysts (pronunciation: /oʊˌdɒntoʊˈdʒɛnɪk sɪsts/) are a family of jaw cysts that are caused by a variety of different processes. They are derived from the tooth-forming apparatus, or its remnants, and are located in the jawbone or the soft tissues of the oral cavity.
Etymology
The term "odontogenic" is derived from the Greek words "odonto" meaning tooth and "genic" meaning producing. The term "cyst" comes from the Greek "kystis" meaning bladder or sac.
Types of Odontogenic Cysts
There are several types of odontogenic cysts, including:
- Dentigerous cyst: This is the most common type of odontogenic cyst. It is associated with the crown of an unerupted or developing tooth.
- Keratocystic odontogenic tumour: This is a unique cyst that has the potential to be aggressive and can recur after treatment.
- Radicular cyst: This is the most common type of cyst in the oral cavity, and it is associated with the roots of a dead tooth.
- Residual cyst: This is a type of radicular cyst that remains after the extraction of the offending tooth.
- Odontogenic keratocyst: This cyst is characterized by its keratinizing epithelial lining.
Treatment
Treatment of odontogenic cysts usually involves surgical removal. The exact procedure may vary depending on the type and size of the cyst. In some cases, additional treatments may be necessary to address any damage caused by the cyst.
Related Terms
- Cyst
- Jaw cysts
- Tooth
- Oral cavity
- Jawbone
- Dentigerous cyst
- Keratocystic odontogenic tumour
- Radicular cyst
- Residual cyst
- Odontogenic keratocyst
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Odontogenic cyst
- Wikipedia's article - Odontogenic cyst
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski