Optical microscope
Optical Microscope
An Optical Microscope (pronunciation: /ˈɒptɪkəl maɪˈkrɒskoʊp/), also known as a Light Microscope, is a type of Microscope that uses visible light and a system of lenses to magnify images of small subjects.
Etymology
The term "Optical Microscope" is derived from the Greek words "optikos" (meaning "seen" or "visible") and "mikros" (meaning "small") and "skopein" (meaning "to look" or "see").
History
The first basic optical microscope was invented in the 17th century by Antonie van Leeuwenhoek. Over the centuries, the design has been refined and additional features have been added, such as the ability to measure, the use of multiple lenses, and the use of light filters.
Types
There are several types of optical microscopes, including the Compound Microscope, the Stereo Microscope, and the Confocal Microscope. Each type has its own specific uses and advantages.
Use
Optical microscopes are used in a variety of fields, including Biology, Medicine, and Material Science. They are essential tools in many types of scientific research and are commonly used in medical laboratories to examine samples.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Optical microscope
- Wikipedia's article - Optical microscope
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