Paraparesis
Paraparesis
Paraparesis (pronunciation: /ˌparəˈpərēsis/) is a medical condition characterized by partial paralysis or weakness in the lower extremities.
Etymology
The term "paraparesis" is derived from the Greek words "para" meaning "beside" and "paresis" meaning "weakness".
Definition
Paraparesis is a neurological disorder that results in weakness or partial paralysis in the legs. This condition can be caused by a variety of factors, including spinal cord injuries, multiple sclerosis, and hereditary spastic paraplegia.
Symptoms
Symptoms of paraparesis can vary greatly depending on the underlying cause, but may include muscle weakness, difficulty walking, and loss of sensation in the lower extremities.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of paraparesis typically involves a thorough medical history and physical examination, as well as imaging tests such as MRI or CT scans.
Treatment
Treatment for paraparesis is typically focused on managing symptoms and improving mobility. This may include physical therapy, medication, and in some cases, surgery.
Related Terms
- Paraplegia: Complete paralysis of the lower half of the body, including both legs.
- Quadriplegia: Paralysis of all four limbs.
- Hemiparesis: Weakness or partial paralysis affecting one side of the body.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Paraparesis
- Wikipedia's article - Paraparesis
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