Paroxysmal
Paroxysmal
Paroxysmal (pronunciation: /pærɒkˈsɪzməl/) is a term used in medicine to describe a sudden recurrence or intensification of symptoms, such as a spasm or seizure. The term is derived from the Greek word 'paroxysmos', which means 'irritation' or 'exacerbation'.
Etymology
The term 'paroxysmal' is derived from the Greek word 'paroxysmos', which means 'irritation' or 'exacerbation'. It is composed of the prefix 'para-', meaning 'beside' or 'beyond', and 'oxys', meaning 'sharp' or 'acute'. The suffix '-al' is used to form adjectives from nouns or from other adjectives.
Related Terms
- Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea: A condition characterized by sudden and severe shortness of breath that wakes a person from sleep.
- Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia: A type of arrhythmia, or irregular heartbeat, that begins in the upper chambers of the heart.
- Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation: A condition where the heart's upper chambers (atria) beat irregularly and rapidly.
- Paroxysmal Cold Hemoglobinuria: A rare condition in which the body's immune system produces antibodies that destroy red blood cells when the person is exposed to cold temperatures.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Paroxysmal
- Wikipedia's article - Paroxysmal
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