Patterson syndrome
Patterson syndrome
Patterson syndrome (pronunciation: /ˈpætərsən ˈsɪndroʊm/) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by intellectual disability, growth retardation, and microcephaly. The syndrome is named after the scientist who first described it, Dr. James Patterson.
Etymology
The term "Patterson syndrome" is derived from the name of Dr. James Patterson, who first described the condition in the medical literature. The word "syndrome" comes from the Greek "σύνδρομον" (sýndromon), meaning "concurrence of symptoms," or "running together."
Symptoms
Patterson syndrome is characterized by a number of symptoms, including:
- Intellectual disability: This is a common feature of Patterson syndrome. Individuals with this condition often have significant difficulties with learning and cognitive development.
- Growth retardation: Individuals with Patterson syndrome often experience slower than normal growth rates, resulting in short stature.
- Microcephaly: This is a condition where the head circumference is significantly smaller than average for a person's age and sex. It is a common feature in individuals with Patterson syndrome.
Related Terms
- Genetic disorder: A disease caused by abnormalities in an individual's genetic material.
- Intellectual disability: A type of developmental disability that results in significant limitations in intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior.
- Growth retardation: A condition characterized by slower than normal growth rates.
- Microcephaly: A medical condition in which the circumference of the head is smaller than normal because the brain has not developed properly or has stopped growing.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Patterson syndrome
- Wikipedia's article - Patterson syndrome
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