Perinephric abscess
Perinephric Abscess
Perinephric abscess (pronunciation: per-ih-NEF-rik AB-sess) is a medical condition characterized by the accumulation of pus in the perinephric space, the area surrounding the kidney.
Etymology
The term "Perinephric abscess" is derived from the Greek words "peri" meaning around, "nephros" meaning kidney, and the Latin word "abscessus" meaning a going away, referring to the pus that has moved from the normal tissue to a cavity.
Definition
A Perinephric abscess is a bacterial infection that leads to the formation of a pocket of pus around the kidney. It is a rare but serious condition that can occur as a complication of a kidney or urinary tract infection.
Symptoms
Symptoms of a Perinephric abscess may include fever, pain in the lower back or side, and frequent urination. Other symptoms can include nausea, vomiting, and weight loss.
Causes
Perinephric abscesses are usually caused by a bacterial infection that has spread from the kidney. This can occur as a result of a urinary tract infection, kidney stone, or direct injury to the kidney.
Treatment
Treatment for a Perinephric abscess typically involves antibiotics to treat the infection and possibly surgery to drain the abscess. In severe cases, a nephrectomy (removal of the kidney) may be necessary.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Perinephric abscess
- Wikipedia's article - Perinephric abscess
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