Pessary

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Pessary

Pessary (/ˈpɛsəri/; from the Greek "pessarion", meaning "oval stone") is a medical device inserted into the vagina to support its structure. It is often used in the non-surgical treatment of pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence.

History

The use of pessaries dates back to ancient times. The term "pessary" comes from the Greek word "pessarion", which referred to an oval stone or piece of wool or cloth used for medical purposes.

Types

There are several types of pessaries, including the ring pessary, donut pessary, and Gellhorn pessary. The type of pessary used depends on the specific needs and anatomy of the patient.

Use

Pessaries are used to treat conditions such as pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence. They can also be used to treat uterine prolapse and cystocele. Pessaries are often used when surgery is not an option or as a temporary measure before surgery.

Risks and Complications

While pessaries are generally safe, they can cause complications such as vaginal irritation, vaginal ulcers, and infection. Regular follow-up appointments are necessary to monitor for these potential complications.

See Also

External links

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