Phonophoresis
Phonophoresis
Phonophoresis (pronounced: /ˌfəʊnəʊfəˈriːsɪs/) is a medical treatment that combines ultrasound therapy with topical drug administration. The term is derived from the Greek words 'phone' meaning sound and 'phoresis' meaning to carry or transmit.
History
The concept of Phonophoresis was first introduced in the 1950s. The technique was initially used to enhance the absorption of analgesics and anti-inflammatory agents.
Procedure
Phonophoresis involves the use of ultrasound waves to increase the permeability of the skin, allowing for the deeper penetration of topically applied drugs. The procedure is typically performed by a physical therapist or a physician.
Applications
Phonophoresis is commonly used in the treatment of various musculoskeletal conditions such as tendonitis, bursitis, and arthritis. It is also used to manage pain and inflammation in soft tissue injuries.
Advantages
Phonophoresis offers several advantages over traditional drug delivery methods. It allows for targeted drug delivery, reducing the risk of systemic side effects. It also enhances the effectiveness of the drug by facilitating deeper penetration into the tissues.
Disadvantages
Despite its benefits, Phonophoresis is not suitable for all patients. It should not be used in patients with certain medical conditions such as pregnancy, malignancy, or those with a pacemaker. It is also not recommended for use over broken skin or open wounds.
Related Terms
- Ultrasound
- Analgesic
- Anti-inflammatory
- Physical Therapist
- Physician
- Tendonitis
- Bursitis
- Arthritis
- Pregnancy
- Malignancy
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Phonophoresis
- Wikipedia's article - Phonophoresis
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