Placidyl

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Placidyl

Placidyl (pronounced: pla-si-dyl), also known as Ethchlorvynol (pronounced: eth-chlor-vyn-ol), is a medication that was previously used to treat insomnia and anxiety. It is a member of the class of drugs known as sedative-hypnotics.

Etymology

The term "Placidyl" is derived from the Latin word "placidus", meaning "calm" or "peaceful", and the suffix "-yl", which is commonly used in the names of chemical substances. The name thus suggests the drug's calming or sedative effects.

Usage

Placidyl was primarily used as a sleep aid to treat insomnia. It was also used to alleviate symptoms of anxiety. However, due to its potential for abuse and the availability of safer alternatives, it has been discontinued in many countries.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Placidyl include drowsiness, dizziness, and loss of coordination. More serious side effects can include memory problems, mood changes, and difficulty breathing. Long-term use can lead to physical dependence and withdrawal symptoms upon discontinuation.

Related Terms

  • Sedative-hypnotics: A class of drugs used to induce sleep and reduce anxiety.
  • Insomnia: A sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep.
  • Anxiety: A mental health disorder characterized by feelings of worry, anxiety, or fear that are strong enough to interfere with one's daily activities.
  • Physical dependence: A state resulting from chronic use of a drug that has produced tolerance and where negative physical symptoms of withdrawal result from abrupt discontinuation or dosage reduction.

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