Prednisolone acetate
Prednisolone Acetate
Prednisolone Acetate (pronunciation: pred-NIS-oh-lone AS-e-tate) is a type of corticosteroid medication used primarily in the treatment of various inflammatory and autoimmune conditions.
Etymology
The term "Prednisolone" is derived from the words "pred" (short for prednisone, another type of corticosteroid), "niso" (an abbreviation of the chemical name 11β,17α,21-Trihydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione), and "lone" (indicating the presence of a ketone group). "Acetate" refers to the acetic acid ester that is formed when prednisolone is combined with acetic acid.
Usage
Prednisolone Acetate is commonly used to treat conditions such as asthma, allergies, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, and ulcerative colitis. It works by decreasing the body's immune response, thereby reducing inflammation, swelling, and pain.
Related Terms
- Corticosteroid: A class of steroid hormones that are produced in the adrenal cortex of vertebrates, as well as the synthetic analogues of these hormones.
- Inflammation: A localized physical condition in which part of the body becomes reddened, swollen, hot, and often painful, especially as a reaction to injury or infection.
- Autoimmune: Relating to disease caused by antibodies or lymphocytes produced against substances naturally present in the body.
Side Effects
Like all medications, Prednisolone Acetate can cause side effects. Common side effects include nausea, bloating, and changes in appetite. More serious side effects can include mood changes, trouble sleeping, and weight gain.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Prednisolone acetate
- Wikipedia's article - Prednisolone acetate
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