Primary peritoneal carcinoma
Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma
Primary peritoneal carcinoma (pronunciation: pri-mer-ee per-i-toh-nee-al kar-si-noh-muh) is a rare type of cancer that develops in the peritoneum, a thin, delicate sheet that lines the inside wall of the abdomen and covers the uterus and extends over the bladder and rectum.
Etymology
The term "Primary peritoneal carcinoma" is derived from the Latin "primarius" meaning "first" and the Greek "karkinos" meaning "crab", which is used metaphorically for cancer. "Peritoneum" is derived from the Greek "peritonaion" meaning "abdominal cavity".
Symptoms
The symptoms of primary peritoneal carcinoma are similar to those of ovarian cancer, including abdominal bloating or swelling, the quick feeling of fullness while eating, pelvic discomfort or pain, and sudden changes in bowel habits.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of primary peritoneal carcinoma often involves a combination of physical examination, imaging tests such as CT scan or MRI, and biopsy. Blood tests may also be done to check for the presence of tumor markers.
Treatment
Treatment for primary peritoneal carcinoma typically involves a combination of surgery and chemotherapy. The specific treatment plan will depend on the stage of the cancer, the patient's overall health, and their personal preferences.
Prognosis
The prognosis for primary peritoneal carcinoma varies depending on the stage of the disease at diagnosis, the patient's overall health, and the effectiveness of treatment.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Primary peritoneal carcinoma
- Wikipedia's article - Primary peritoneal carcinoma
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