Radiation burns

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Radiation Burns

Radiation burns are injuries to the skin or other biological tissue primarily caused by ionizing radiation. The term is generally used to refer to acute problems caused by a large dosage of radiation in a short period, though this also has occurred with long term exposure.

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃən bɜːrnz/

Etymology

The term "radiation" originates from the Latin radiatio, meaning "a shining, radiation," and the term "burn" originates from the Old English beornan, meaning "to be on fire."

Symptoms

Radiation burns can cause a wide range of symptoms, including redness, swelling, pain, and blistering. In severe cases, they can lead to tissue damage, cancer, and death.

Causes

Radiation burns are typically caused by exposure to ionizing radiation, such as that from nuclear reactors, radiation therapy for cancer, and certain types of industrial equipment.

Treatment

Treatment for radiation burns typically involves managing symptoms, preventing infection, and promoting healing. This may include the use of pain medications, antibiotics, and special dressings or creams. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required.

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