Rhabdomyoma

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Rhabdomyoma

Rhabdomyoma (pronounced: rhab·​do·​my·​o·​ma) is a rare type of benign tumor that originates from striated muscle tissue. The term is derived from the Greek words "rhabdos" meaning rod, "myo" meaning muscle, and "oma" meaning tumor.

Types

There are three main types of rhabdomyoma:

  1. Cardiac rhabdomyoma: This is the most common type of rhabdomyoma, often associated with Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC).
  2. Fetal rhabdomyoma: This type is extremely rare and usually occurs in infants and young children.
  3. Adult rhabdomyoma: This type is also rare and usually occurs in middle-aged adults.

Symptoms

The symptoms of rhabdomyoma can vary greatly depending on the location and size of the tumor. Common symptoms may include:

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of rhabdomyoma often involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, and imaging tests such as MRI or CT scan. A biopsy may also be performed to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment for rhabdomyoma depends on the size and location of the tumor. Options may include:

Prognosis

The prognosis for individuals with rhabdomyoma is generally good, as these tumors are benign and do not spread to other parts of the body. However, they can cause complications if they grow large enough to interfere with normal body functions.

See Also

External links

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